The Poison-eating Moth

Another member of the moth world....

I saw this beautiful moth on the staircase of my apartment building,  day before yesterday….

I called it the military camouflage moth, but the correct name for this is the Oleander Hawk Moth, in the Sphinx moth family Sphingidae.

The scientific name of the moth is Daphnus nerii.

Military camouflage moth was simpler, perhaps?

The caterpillar of this Moth, like that of many others, has several “instars” or forms. Here’s one:

Oleander Hawk Moth Caterpillar (Daphnis nerii, Sphingidae)

The head of the caterpillar is actually towards the right…the “eyes” are probably to fool a possible predator with that appearance of fierceness.

These caterpillars actually feed on the Oleander plant, much of which is very toxic to humans…but to which they have a high tolerance! So, in this sense, they remind me of the god Shiva, who, according to legend, swallowed the poison that emerged during the churning of the Ocean of Milk.  But Shiva did not ingest the poison (it remained in His throat)…but these creatures eat it and thrive!

Here’s what the “cat” looks like just before it pupates.

Oleander Hawk Moth Caterpillar Bghatta

It’s a lovely cat, isn’t it? Look at all the Morse Code on its sides!

And here is what the pupa looks like.

I’d recently written about another moth in the Sphingidae family…I thought it was  the Hummingbird Hawk Moth, until I learnt that Hummingbird Hawk Moths (the name is still more apt to me) are not found in India, and this is the Coffee-Bee Hawk Moth.

Moths can be as stunningly  beautiful as their cousins, the butterflies…so do look around when you walk around the gardens near you!

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About Deepa Mohan 152 Articles
Deepa Mohan is a freelance writer and avid naturalist.